The Aiguille du Midi (3,842 metres) is a mountain
in the Mont Blanc massif. The cable car to the
summit, the Téléphérique de
l'Aiguille du Midi, was built in 1955 and held
the title of the world's highest cable car for
about two decades. It still holds the record as
the highest vertical ascent cable car in the
world i.e. from 1035 metres to 3842 metres. It
travels from Chamonix to the top of the Aiguille
du Midi - an altitude gain of over 2,800 m - in
20 minutes.
The Aiguille summit contains a panoramic viewing
platform, a cafe and a gift shop. The
Vallée Blanche ski run begins here, and
the nearby Cosmiques Refuge is the starting point
for one of the routes to the Mont Blanc summit.
From the Aiguille another cable car (summer
months only) crosses the Glacier de Geant to
Point Helbronner (3,452 m) at the Italian side of
the Mont Blanc Massif. Point Helbronner is served
with a cable car from La Palud, a village near
Courmayeur in the Aosta Valley (Italy).
The name "Aiguille du Midi" translates literally
as "needle of midday". It is so called as the sun
sits directly over the peak at noon, when viewed
from Chamonix.
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